Ciri dan struktur
Basidiomes small to medium-sized. Pileus 40–60 mm wide, initially hemispherical then convex to plane, slightly umbonate, yellow to vivid yellow or cadmium yellow (2A7–8) over centre, white to yellowish white (1A2–2A2) toward margin, viscid to sub-viscid when moist, shiny; context 3–4 mm thick, thinning slowly toward margin, white, unchanging when bruised or exposed; margin striate (0.1–0.2R), non-appendiculate. Universal veil on pileus as membranous to sub-membranous patches, 2–4 mm wide, white or snow white (1A1), distributed irregularly over the pileus surface. Lamellae free to narrowly adnate, leaving decurrent line on stipe, crowded (8–10 lamellae/10 mm at margin), white, unchanging, 3–8 mm broad. Lamellulae truncate to subtruncate, plentiful, in several lengths. Stipe 70–95 × 5–7 mm (length includes bulb), nearly cylindric or slightly tapering upward, slightly flaring at apex, white to yellowish white (1A2), finely fibrillose above and below annulus; context white, unchanging when cut or bruised, stuffed. Partial veil medium to subapical, membranous, white. Bulb 17–19 × 15–17 mm, subglobose to ovoid, remnants of universal veil on top of bulb white, sub-membranous to shaggy or as cottony patches. Odour indistinct. Taste not recorded. Spore print white. Macrochemical test no reaction to 5% KOH on pileal surface and context. Subhymenium w st - near = 25–40 µm; w st - far = 38–55 μm thick, with basidia arising from short inflated hyphal segments up to 8 × 10 µm. Hymenophoral trama bilateral, divergent; w cs = 30–45 µm, composed of long ellipsoid to subfusiform inflated cells (up to 65 × 30 µm), filamentous hyphae 3–7 µm wide, thin-walled, colourless, hyaline.
Habitat dan peran ekologis
Host and habitat: On ground under Abies pindrow (Royle ex D. Don) Royle in temperate coniferous forest
- Habitat atau konteks temuan
- hutan
- Substrat
- Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
- Peran atau konteks
- Belum dikategorikan pada rilis ini.
Reproduksi
Basidiomes small to medium-sized. Pileus 40–60 mm wide, initially hemispherical then convex to plane, slightly umbonate, yellow to vivid yellow or cadmium yellow (2A7–8) over centre, white to yellowish white (1A2–2A2) toward margin, viscid to sub-viscid when moist, shiny; context 3–4 mm thick, thinning slowly toward margin, white, unchanging when bruised or exposed; margin striate (0.1–0.2R), non-appendiculate. Universal veil on pileus as membranous to sub-membranous patches, 2–4 mm wide, white or snow white (1A1), distributed irregularly over the pileus surface. Lamellae free to narrowly adnate, leaving decurrent line on stipe, crowded (8–10 lamellae/10 mm at margin), white, unchanging, 3–8 mm broad.
Catatan identitas dan cakupan
- Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
- Preserve original monograph treatment localities, hosts and specimen/substrate scope. Materials examined document specimens, not the full global range.
- Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
- Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.
Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.
Melihat dengan konteks
Amanita flavoalba (CAL 1405, holotype). a–e Fresh basidiomes in the field and base camp. f Basidiospores. g, h Basidia and element of subhymenium. i Elements of universal veil from pileus surface. Scale bars a = 10 mm, f–i = 20 µm
- Jenis
- Pelat ilmiah
- Kredit
- Penulis dan sumber artikel: Phookamsak, Rungtiwa; Hyde, Kevin D.; Jeewon, Rajesh; Bhat, D. Jayarama; Jones, E. B. Gareth; Maharachchikumbura, Sajeewa S. N.; Raspé, Olivier; Karunarathna, Samantha C.; Wanasinghe, Dhanushka N.; Hongsanan, Sinang; Doilom, Mingkwan; Tennakoon, Danushka S.; Machado, Alexandre R.; Firmino, André L.; Ghosh, Aniket; Karunarathna, Anuruddha; Mešić, Armin; Dutta, Arun Kumar; Thongbai, Benjarong; Devadatha, Bandarupalli; Norphanphoun, Chada; Senwanna, Chanokned; Wei, Deping; Pem, Dhandevi; Ackah, Frank Kwekucher; Wang, Gen-Nuo; Jiang, Hong-Bo; Madrid, Hugo; Lee, Hyang Burm; Goonasekara, Ishani D.; Manawasinghe, Ishara S.; Kušan, Ivana; Cano, Josep; Gené, Josepa; Li, Junfu; Das, Kanad; Acharya, Krishnendu; Raj, K. N. Anil; Latha, K. P. Deepna; Chethana, K. W. Thilini; He, Mao-Qiang; Dueñas, Margarita; Jadan, Margita; Martín, María P.; Samarakoon, Milan C.; Dayarathne, Monika C.; Raza, Mubashar; Park, Myung Soo; Telleria, M. Teresa; Chaiwan, Napalai; Matočec, Neven; de Silva, Nimali I.; Pereira, Olinto L.; Singh, Paras Nath; Manimohan, Patinjareveettil; Uniyal, Priyanka; Shang, Qiu-Ju; Bhatt, Rajendra P.; Perera, Rekhani H.; Alvarenga, Renato Lúcio Mendes; Nogal-Prata, Sandra; Singh, Sanjay K.; Vadthanarat, Santhiti; Oh, Seung-Yoon; Huang, Shi-Ke; Rana, Shiwali; Konta, Sirinapa; Paloi, Soumitra; Jayasiri, Subashini C.; Jeon, Sun Jeong; Mehmood, Tahir; Gibertoni, Tatiana Baptista; Nguyen, Thuong T. T.; Singh, Upendra; Thiyagaraja, Vinodhini; Sarma, V. Venkateswara; Dong, Wei; Yu, Xian-Dong; Lu, Yong-Zhong; Lim, Young Woon; Chen, Yun; Tkalčec, Zdenko; Zhang, Zhi-Feng; Luo, Zong-Long; Daranagama, Dinushani A.; Thambugala, Kasun M.; Tibpromma, Saowaluck; Camporesi, Erio; Bulgakov, Timur S.; Dissanayake, Asha J.; Senanayake, Indunil C.; Dai, Dong Qin; Tang, Li-Zhou; Khan, Sehroon; Zhang, Huang; Promputtha, Itthayakorn; Cai, Lei; Chomnunti, Putarak; Zhao, Rui-Lin; Lumyong, Saisamorn; Boonmee, Saranyaphat; Wen, Ting-Chi; Mortimer, Peter E.; Xu, Jianchu
- Lisensi
- CC BY 4.0
- Sumber media
- Buka entri sumber
Dokumentasi tambahan
Amanita flavoalba (CAL 1405, holotype). a Basidiomes. b Basidia and element of subhymenium. c Elements of universal veil from pileus surface. d Basidiospores. Scale bars a = 10 mm, b–d = 10 µm
Kredit dan penggunaan
Penulis dan sumber artikel: Phookamsak, Rungtiwa; Hyde, Kevin D.; Jeewon, Rajesh; Bhat, D. Jayarama; Jones, E. B. Gareth; Maharachchikumbura, Sajeewa S. N.; Raspé, Olivier; Karunarathna, Samantha C.; Wanasinghe, Dhanushka N.; Hongsanan, Sinang; Doilom, Mingkwan; Tennakoon, Danushka S.; Machado, Alexandre R.; Firmino, André L.; Ghosh, Aniket; Karunarathna, Anuruddha; Mešić, Armin; Dutta, Arun Kumar; Thongbai, Benjarong; Devadatha, Bandarupalli; Norphanphoun, Chada; Senwanna, Chanokned; Wei, Deping; Pem, Dhandevi; Ackah, Frank Kwekucher; Wang, Gen-Nuo; Jiang, Hong-Bo; Madrid, Hugo; Lee, Hyang Burm; Goonasekara, Ishani D.; Manawasinghe, Ishara S.; Kušan, Ivana; Cano, Josep; Gené, Josepa; Li, Junfu; Das, Kanad; Acharya, Krishnendu; Raj, K. N. Anil; Latha, K. P. Deepna; Chethana, K. W. Thilini; He, Mao-Qiang; Dueñas, Margarita; Jadan, Margita; Martín, María P.; Samarakoon, Milan C.; Dayarathne, Monika C.; Raza, Mubashar; Park, Myung Soo; Telleria, M. Teresa; Chaiwan, Napalai; Matočec, Neven; de Silva, Nimali I.; Pereira, Olinto L.; Singh, Paras Nath; Manimohan, Patinjareveettil; Uniyal, Priyanka; Shang, Qiu-Ju; Bhatt, Rajendra P.; Perera, Rekhani H.; Alvarenga, Renato Lúcio Mendes; Nogal-Prata, Sandra; Singh, Sanjay K.; Vadthanarat, Santhiti; Oh, Seung-Yoon; Huang, Shi-Ke; Rana, Shiwali; Konta, Sirinapa; Paloi, Soumitra; Jayasiri, Subashini C.; Jeon, Sun Jeong; Mehmood, Tahir; Gibertoni, Tatiana Baptista; Nguyen, Thuong T. T.; Singh, Upendra; Thiyagaraja, Vinodhini; Sarma, V. Venkateswara; Dong, Wei; Yu, Xian-Dong; Lu, Yong-Zhong; Lim, Young Woon; Chen, Yun; Tkalčec, Zdenko; Zhang, Zhi-Feng; Luo, Zong-Long; Daranagama, Dinushani A.; Thambugala, Kasun M.; Tibpromma, Saowaluck; Camporesi, Erio; Bulgakov, Timur S.; Dissanayake, Asha J.; Senanayake, Indunil C.; Dai, Dong Qin; Tang, Li-Zhou; Khan, Sehroon; Zhang, Huang; Promputtha, Itthayakorn; Cai, Lei; Chomnunti, Putarak; Zhao, Rui-Lin; Lumyong, Saisamorn; Boonmee, Saranyaphat; Wen, Ting-Chi; Mortimer, Peter E.; Xu, Jianchu
Ukuran dan format gambar disesuaikan tanpa pemotongan, retus, atau penambahan skala. Lisensi sumber dipertahankan.
Sumber profil
- [1] Fungal diversity notes 929–1035: taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on genera and species of fungi — Amanita flavoalba
- [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Amanita flavoalba
- [3] Dokumentasi visual — Amanita flavoalba
- [4] Dokumentasi visual — Amanita flavoalba
Rujukan halaman ini
Fungi. Amanita flavoalba. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/amanita-flavoalba/.
Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.
