Ciri dan struktur
The robust mushroom is all-white in colour and has a firm consistency. Its cap is 10 to 14 cm across, convex initially before flattening out with age. The cuticle (skin) can be easily peeled off the cap. The crowded gills are white but gradually develop into brown with age, and the cylindrical stem is 10 cm high with no ring nor volva. It has a subbulbous base, being 1.8 cm wide at the apex (top), 3.5 cm in the middle and 2.4 cm wide at the base. The mushroom does not change colour on cutting or bruising, though old dried specimens have a buff colour. The flesh has a mild flavour that has been described as oily, and a faint smell reminiscent of radishes. The spore print is white, and the oval spores measure 5.9–6.8 μm long by 4.2–5.1 μm wide.
Habitat dan peran ekologis
Calocybe indica grows in grasslands, fields and road verges in Tamil Nadu and Rajasthan, generally on a substrate that is rich in organic material. The mushrooms appear between May and August after spells of rainfall. The fungus is saprophytic, though it has been reported to form ectomycorrhizal relationships with the roots of the coconut tree (Cocos nucifera), palmyra palm (Borassus flabellifer), tamarind (Tamarindus indica) and yellow poinciana (Peltophorum pterocarpum).
- Habitat atau konteks temuan
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- Substrat
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- Peran atau konteks
- Mitra tumbuhan
Reproduksi
The robust mushroom is all-white in colour and has a firm consistency. Its cap is 10 to 14 cm across, convex initially before flattening out with age. The cuticle (skin) can be easily peeled off the cap. The crowded gills are white but gradually develop into brown with age, and the cylindrical stem is 10 cm high with no ring nor volva. It has a subbulbous base, being 1.8 cm wide at the apex (top), 3.5 cm in the middle and 2.4 cm wide at the base. The mushroom does not change colour on cutting or bruising, though old dried specimens have a buff colour. The flesh has a mild flavour that has been described as oily, and a faint smell reminiscent of radishes. The spore print is white, and the oval spores measure 5.9–6.8 μm long by 4.2–5.1 μm wide.
Catatan identitas dan cakupan
- Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
- Original geographic, specimen and life-cycle scope retained; source import awaits individual editorial review.
- Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
- Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.
Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.
Melihat dengan konteks
Dokumentasi Calocybe indica dari Wikimedia Commons. Underside of Calocybe Indica fruiting body Identifikasi mengikuti record berkas sumber.
- Jenis
- Fotografi
- Kredit
- This image was created by user Excited delirium [EXD ▼] at Mushroom Observer , a source for mycological images. You can contact this user here .
- Lisensi
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Sumber media
- Buka entri sumber
Sumber profil
- [1] Calocybe indica — Wikipedia (en)
- [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Calocybe indica
- [3] Dokumentasi visual — Calocybe indica
Rujukan halaman ini
Fungi. Calocybe indica. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/calocybe-indica/.
Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.
