Ciri dan struktur
Saprobic on decaying branch of Coffea arabica. Sexual morph: Ascomata 90–140 µm high, 140–200 μm wide (x̄ = 115 × 168 μm, n = 10), immersed, solitary, black spots on substrate, subglobose to oval, sometimes obpyriform, some with ostiolate. Peridium 10–15 µm wide, composed of 3–5 layers, hyaline to brown (#937463) cells of textura angularis. Hamathecium 1.5–3 μm wide, composed of numerous, hyaline, filamentous, septate, branched, pseudoparaphyses. Asci 50–70 × 7–11 μm (x̄ = 58 × 9 μm, n = 20), 8-spored, bitunicate, fissitunicate, clavate to cylindric-clavate, short stalked, some with club-shape pedicel, apically rounded, with a small ocular chamber. Ascospores 12–16 × 4–5 μm, (x̄ = 14.4 × 4.6 μm, n = 30), overlapping uni- to bi-seriately arranged, fusiform, straight or slightly curved, hyaline when immature and become pale brown (#e1af33) to dark-brown (#6e5031) when mature, mostly 1-septate, few 2 or 3-septate, constricted at each septum, with obviously guttulate. Asexual morph: Undetermined. Ascospores germinated on PDA within 24 h and germ tubes arising from both ends. Colonies on PDA, reaching 4.5 cm diam. after two months of incubation at room temperature (22–26 °C), initially white (#f2f3f4) becoming grey (#bbbeb2) to dark brown (#6e5031) at maturity, dense, circular, slightly raised, smooth surface, radially fimbriate at the edge, reverse dark green (#3a4543) to brown (#937463).
Habitat dan peran ekologis
Saprobic on decaying branch of Coffea arabica. Sexual morph: Ascomata 90–140 µm high, 140–200 μm wide (x̄ = 115 × 168 μm, n = 10), immersed, solitary, black spots on substrate, subglobose to oval, sometimes obpyriform, some with ostiolate. Peridium 10–15 µm wide, composed of 3–5 layers, hyaline to brown (#937463) cells of textura angularis. Hamathecium 1.5–3 μm wide, composed of numerous, hyaline, filamentous, septate, branched, pseudoparaphyses. Asci 50–70 × 7–11 μm (x̄ = 58 × 9 μm, n = 20), 8-spored, bitunicate, fissitunicate, clavate to cylindric-clavate, short stalked, some with club-shape pedicel, apically rounded, with a small ocular chamber. Ascospores 12–16 × 4–5 μm, (x̄ = 14.4 × 4.6 μm, n = 30), overlapping uni- to bi-seriately arranged, fusiform, straight or slightly curved, hyaline when immature and become pale brown (#e1af33) to dark-brown (#6e5031) when mature, mostly 1-septate, few 2 or 3-septate, constricted at each septum, with obviously guttulate. Asexual morph: Undetermined. Ascospores germinated on PDA within 24 h and germ tubes arising from both ends. Colonies on PDA, reaching 4.5 cm diam. after two months of incubation at room temperature (22–26 °C), initially white (#f2f3f4) becoming grey (#bbbeb2) to dark brown (#6e5031) at maturity, dense, circular, slightly raised, smooth surface, radially fimbriate at the edge, reverse dark green (#3a4543) to brown (#937463).
- Habitat atau konteks temuan
- kultur yang didokumentasikan
- Substrat
- Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
- Peran atau konteks
- Pengurai
Reproduksi
Saprobic on decaying branch of Coffea arabica. Sexual morph: Ascomata 90–140 µm high, 140–200 μm wide (x̄ = 115 × 168 μm, n = 10), immersed, solitary, black spots on substrate, subglobose to oval, sometimes obpyriform, some with ostiolate. Peridium 10–15 µm wide, composed of 3–5 layers, hyaline to brown (#937463) cells of textura angularis. Hamathecium 1.5–3 μm wide, composed of numerous, hyaline, filamentous, septate, branched, pseudoparaphyses. Asci 50–70 × 7–11 μm (x̄ = 58 × 9 μm, n = 20), 8-spored, bitunicate, fissitunicate, clavate to cylindric-clavate, short stalked, some with club-shape pedicel, apically rounded, with a small ocular chamber. Ascospores 12–16 × 4–5 μm, (x̄ = 14.4 × 4.6 μm, n = 30), overlapping uni- to bi-seriately arranged, fusiform, straight or slightly curved, hyaline when immature and become pale brown (#e1af33) to dark-brown (#6e5031) when mature, mostly 1-septate, few 2 or 3-septate, constricted at each septum, with obviously guttulate.
Catatan identitas dan cakupan
- Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
- Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
- Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
- Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.
Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.
Melihat dengan konteks
Nigrograna coffeae (ZHKU 22-0121, holotype) a, b ascomata on the host substrate c a vertical section through an ascoma d peridium e hamathecium f–k asci l germinated ascospore m culture on pda from above and reverse n–s ascospores (arrows indicate the septa). Scale bars: 50 μm (c); 10 μm (d–l); 5 μm (n–s).
- Jenis
- Pelat ilmiah
- Kredit
- Li Lu, Samantha C. Karunarathna, Dong-qin Dai, Ruvishika S. Jayawardena, Nakarin Suwannarach, Saowaluck Tibpromma
- Lisensi
- CC BY 4.0
- Sumber media
- Buka entri sumber
Sumber profil
- [1] Three new species of Nigrograna (Dothideomycetes, Pleosporales) associated with Arabica coffee from Yunnan Province, China — Nigrograna coffeae
- [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Nigrograna coffeae
- [3] Dokumentasi visual — Nigrograna coffeae
Rujukan halaman ini
Fungi. Nigrograna coffeae. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/nigrograna-coffeae/.
Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.
